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Greece

Stagflation56/100-0.2 7d
Europe & Central Asia·EURLimited 5/6

CPI 2.1% near 2.0% target — on target | credibility under pressure (56/100)

Dimension Scores

Inflation Anchoring
Unanchored7
Policy Calibration
Lagging50
Communication Stance
Neutral50
CB Credibility
Moderate56
Geopolitical Pressure
Elevated52
Growth
Contracting25
Liquidity
Tight25

Narrative

Greece (): Credibility is under moderate pressure (56/100). Inflation at 2.1% is close to the 2.0% target. Policy rate positioning is roughly neutral (policy rate: 2.0%). Geopolitical risks are contained.

AI Analysis

Greece's credibility score remains moderate at 55.8/100, with a significant credibility gap of 92.7/100 driven by inflation overshooting its 2.0% target by 0.1 percentage points. Recent geopolitical tensions, including multiple armed conflicts and violent incidents, have heightened risks and may undermine policy effectiveness. The country ranks poorly within Europe & Central Asia, trailing behind peers, and lacks clear communication from the central bank. With inflation slightly above target and a volatile security environment, Greece faces challenges in maintaining macroeconomic stability and investor confidence. Institutional investors should closely monitor the evolving geopolitical landscape and inflation trajectory for potential policy adjustments.

Greece's credibility position remains moderate, with a composite score of 55.8/100, significantly below the region average of 60.5. The country ranks #28 of 30 in Europe & Central Asia, indicating a weak macroeconomic governance framework relative to its peers. Inflation stands at 2.1%, slightly above the 2.0% target, reflecting a narrow but notable credibility gap. The central bank's policy rate is currently set at 2.0%, which appears aligned with inflation control but may need adjustment as external shocks persist. However, the lack of scored communication signals from the central bank limits transparency and complicates the assessment of its forward guidance. Recent geopolitical events, including multiple armed conflicts, violent incidents, and security-related emergencies, have severely impacted stability, with several high-impact events reported on April 30, 2026, each carrying a Goldstein score of -10.0. These include armed conflicts, fires at industrial facilities, and reports of political tensions, particularly involving alleged collaboration with Israel. Such events may disrupt economic activity, increase uncertainty, and pressure inflation further. Looking ahead, Greece's outlook remains clouded by ongoing geopolitical risks and the potential for inflation to drift above target if external shocks persist. Key risks to watch include the escalation of armed conflicts, the impact of industrial accidents on supply chains, and the potential for further political instability. Investors should remain cautious, with a focus on how the central bank navigates these challenges and whether it can restore credibility through transparent and timely policy actions.

Macro Indicators

CREDIT TO GDP95.702025-09-30
CURRENT ACCOUNT PCT GDP-7.112024-12-31
FDI PCT GDP2.632024-12-31
GDP GROWTH ANNUAL2.092024-12-31
GDP PER CAPITA USD24626.152024-12-31
LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION52.892025-12-31
REER103.292026-04-28
REMITTANCES PCT GDP0.222024-12-31
RESERVES MONTHS IMPORTS1.292024-12-31
TRADE OPENNESS89.782024-12-31
UNEMPLOYMENT RATE8.542025-12-31
UNEMPLOYMENT RATE ILO8.842025-12-31
WEO CURRENT ACCOUNT PCT GDP-4.002031-12-31
WEO GDP GROWTH1.602031-12-31
WEO GOVT DEBT PCT GDP110.902031-12-31
WEO INFLATION2.102031-12-31
WEO UNEMPLOYMENT6.802031-12-31

Central Bank Snapshot

CPI Headline2.1%
Inflation Target2.0%
Policy Rate2.00%

Peer Comparison

Europe & Central Asia

Rank28 of 30
PercentileP10
Region Avg60
Region Best73
Region Worst54

Country Info

CurrencyEUR
RegionEurope & Central Asia
Data Tier5/6
30d Change-1.1

Data Freshness

policy rate
2026-05-269d ago
gdelt
2026-06-040d ago
score date
d ago
Last computed6/4/2026, 1:44:39 PM